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Fennec fox (its characteristics and adaptation)

 

Fennec fox (its characteristics and adaptation)

 

1-  The size and shape of the fennec fox

The fennec fox has large, bat-like ears that reach 15 centimeters in length, and has thick, sand-colored fur that provides it with warmth during cold nights, and protects it from the scorching sun during the day, and a black-headed tail ranging from 18 to 31 centimeters long, and it has hairy feet that provide It has protection from very hot sand, and it depends on it as effective shovels for frequent digging. The weight of this fox is estimated at about 1.5 kilograms, and the length of the head and body ranges from 36 to 41 centimeters.

 

2-  Locations of the Fennec Fox

Fennec foxes from the sandy desert and other places in North Africa make their home, and their nocturnal habits help them adapt to the high temperatures in the desert environment, where they create their own dens by digging in the sand dunes; To avoid the sweltering heat during the day, and when the sun sets, it goes out of the den in search of food.

 

3- The diet of the fennec fox

In the wild, fennec foxes are carnivores, relying on different types of plants and meat, which include rodents, insects, birds, and fruits. These foxes are able to hunt prey thanks to their wide jumps that range from 61 to 120 centimeters, and the speed of these Hops help it escape from predators.

النظام الغذائي لثعلب الفنك

  

4-  Mating season of the Fennec fox

The Fennec fox is a monogamous animal, and it usually breeds once a year, in January and February, and then the young, which range from 2 to 5 in March, or April, where the gestation period lasts about fifty days, during which the male takes care of the female. , and provide food for her, and at birth be a small finch; His eyes are closed, and he opens them after 10 days, and after a while his ears are raised.


 

 

5- Threats to the fennec fox

The fennec fox is exposed to many threats and dangers while living in the desert.

·       Climate change.

·        suffering from diseases.

·       hunting by humans; fur trade.

·        It is subjected to predation by many animals such as the caracal, striped hyenas, and jackals.

 

6-  Fennec fox adaptation

·       The Fennec Fox: It lives in the desert with a dry environment.

·       Structural adaptation: a change that occurs within the animal's body or a change in the concentration of a part of the body

·       That is why the fennec fox is distinguished by its brown fur that helps it hide, and a long ear to cool its body.

 

 

 

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